Professional Advice, Guidance and Support. NHS Scotland National Cleaning Compliance Report

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Professional Advice, Guidance and Support NHS Scotland National Cleaning Compliance Report Domestic and Estates Cleaning Services Performance Quarter 4: January 2018 March 2018 May 2018

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 Contents Page 1. Introduction... 1 2. Background... 3 NHSScotland Cleaning Compliance Map... 5 3. Domestic Services Key Findings for 4 th Quarter... 7 4. Domestic Services - Graphs... 8 5. Estates Services Key Findings for 4 th Quarter... 11 6. Estates Services - Graphs... 13 Appendix 1 Methodology... 16 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 1. Introduction 1.1 Cleaning functions in NHSScotland are carried out as part of the duties of a number of healthcare professionals; this includes nurses, domestics, estates officers, and ambulance staff to name a few. Specific responsibilities for cleaning duties vary by Health Board and sometimes within each Health Board. This report covers the cleaning functions carried out by domestic staff and estates staff. As one part of their duties domestic staff clean parts of the ward environment like the floors, toilets, sinks etc. They also clean other areas of the healthcare facility such as corridors, offices, foyer etc. They generally do not clean near patient equipment e.g. the patient bed tray, the upper half of the patient bed or drip stands etc. In the context of this report, estates reporting refers to issues with the fabric of the building which impede effective cleaning activity. This report does not present information on the whole of the estates function e.g. water systems, heating, ventilation etc across all healthcare facilities. This report presents data on compliance with the requirements set out in the NHSScotland National Cleaning Services Specification (NCSS). The NCSS set out the requirements for the minimum frequency and methods of cleaning carried out by domestic staff. It sets out the same requirements for Estates staff when cleaning the estates fabric. The report includes data on the 18 Scottish NHS Boards that offer inpatient services or deal directly with patients, as follows: the 14 NHSScotland Territorial Boards; 4 Special Health Boards - Golden Jubilee National, The State s Board for Scotland, Scottish Ambulance Service and the Scottish Blood Transfusion Service (part of NHS National Services Scotland). All healthcare facilities and component parts e.g. wards, treatment rooms, corridors etc are expected to be at least 90% compliant with the requirements set out in the NCSS. Boards, zones or major sites (A1 and A2 hospitals) which receive an Amber or Red compliance rating must develop an action plan to address the issues identified through the monitoring process. This will be submitted to Health Facilities Scotland, and a summary of the action plan will be included in this report. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 1 of 16

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 The report indicates the status of each NHS Board using a traffic light system as below: Colour Green Amber Red Description compliance level 90% and above - Compliant compliance level between 70% and 90% - Partially compliant compliance level below 70% - Non-compliant Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 2 of 16

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 2. Background 2.1 Healthcare Associated Infection (HAI) is a priority issue for NHSScotland, in terms of the safety and well being of patients, staff and the public. The HAI Task Force was established in 2003 to take forward the Ministerial HAI Action Plan Preventing Infections Acquired While Receiving Healthcare (October 2002). Cleaning services are an essential part of the multidisciplinary approach to tackling HAI. For prevention and control of infection to work effectively, critical activities such as cleaning and hand hygiene have to be embedded into everyday practice. As part of its work programme, the HAI Task Force developed the NHSScotland Code of Practice for the Local Management of Hygiene and HAI and the NHSScotland National Cleaning Services Specification. These documents include guidance on cleanliness and hygiene, effectively setting minimum standards for the healthcare environment. They were issued to NHS Boards in May 2004. The HAI Task Force commissioned Health Facilities Scotland (HFS) to develop a monitoring framework for the NHSScotland National Cleaning Services Specification. This was developed in consultation with a range of stakeholders within NHSScotland and was implemented in April 2006. The first quarterly report was published in August 2006 and covered cleaning provided by domestic services in NHS facilities. Estates Monitoring 2.2 In 2009 the HAI Task Force asked HFS to look at extending the scope of the cleaning monitoring tool to cover estates services as well as domestic services. HFS took forward this work in partnership with NHSScotland Boards and built the estates monitoring system as an extension to the existing domestic monitoring system. In the context of this report, estates reporting refers to issues with the fabric of the building which impede effective cleaning activity. This report does not present information on the whole of the estates function e.g. water systems, heating, ventilation etc across all healthcare facilities. Monitoring and Improvement 2.3 Monitoring, in this context, is defined as the ongoing assessment of the outcome of cleaning and estates maintenance processes to assess the extent to which corrective procedures are being carried out correctly, to identify any remedial action which is required and to provide an audit trail. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 3 of 16

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 An essential component of any monitoring framework is the fundamental principle of continuous improvement. Therefore, the monitoring framework not only provides a reporting mechanism, but a rectification process that can be used locally to identify, prioritise and address issues of non-compliance. Further information on the monitoring framework is available from www.hfs.scot.nhs.uk. The methodology behind the monitoring process is described in Appendix 1. Facilities Monitoring Tool 2.4 From April 2012 a new Facilities Management Tool (FMT) became operational across Scotland. The new tool has moved data collection from a paper and spreadsheet based data collection to a system that uses handheld devices and web based data transfer. This report is produced using data from the new system. Facilities Support Team 2.5 The Facilities Support Team within Health Facilities Services is available to boards as an additional support mechanism, to provide day-to-day support to FMT system users, and training and guidance where needed. In addition to this activity, the support team can provide site or board specific support if areas are experiencing issues meeting the compliance levels described in this report, or are seeking to improve the general quality and consistency of audit practice. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 4 of 16

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 5 of 16

Quarter 4 Results: January March 2018 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 6 of 16

3. Domestic Services Key Findings for 4 th Quarter Key Findings Pan Scotland 3.1 Scotland s overall total score in Quarter 4 for 2017/18 was Green at 95.5% which is slightly down on the previous quarter s score of 95.6%. Health Board Level Data all NHS Boards have achieved an overall Green compliance rating; all A1 and A2 sites have achieved an overall Green compliance for domestic services. Zone Level Data 3.2 In each NHS Board there are a number of zones reflecting how domestic cleaning is managed and reported locally across the NHS Board. In larger NHS Boards there are a number of zones, in smaller NHS Boards there may only be one zone, which covers the whole of the NHS Board. NHS Board and zone level cleaning audit data is presented graphically on pages 4 and 5. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 7 of 16

4. Domestic Services - Graphs 4.1 Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool NHS Boards Performance Percentage Compliance 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Quarter 4 FY 17/18 - Domestic Results Q1 - Dom Q2 - Dom Q3 - Dom Q4 - Dom Green Amber Red Health Board 1 st Quarter Apr - June 2 nd Quarter July - Sept 3 rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4 th Quarter Jan - March NHSSCOTLAND 95.6 95.6 95.6 95.5 NHS Ayrshire and Arran 95.3 95.3 95.3 95.3 NHS Borders 96.4 96.6 96.6 95.9 NHS Dumfries and Galloway 96.4 96.0 96.0 94.9 NHS Fife 95.7 95.7 95.8 95.8 NHS Forth Valley 96.4 96.2 96.1 95.7 NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde 95.4 95.3 95.4 95.6 NHS Golden Jubilee 98.7 98.4 98.8 98.5 NHS Grampian 94.7 94.8 94.7 94.3 NHS Highland 95.5 96.0 96.0 96.2 NHS Lanarkshire 95.2 96.0 95.9 95.4 NHS Lothian 95.4 95.3 95.6 95.8 NHS NSS SNBTS 97.2 99.0 98.7 98.5 NHS Orkney 96.1 94.3 96.0 95.8 NHS Scottish Ambulance Service 95.9 95.7 95.9 96.1 NHS Shetland 97.6 94.7 97.2 97.4 NHS State 96.1 95.5 96.5 94.5 NHS Tayside 95.0 94.8 95.1 94.6 NHS Western Isles 97.2 97.0 97.5 97.6 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 8 of 16

4.2 Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool A1 Performance Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool - A1 Performance Percentage Compliance 100 80 60 40 20 0 Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Edinburgh Royal Infirmary Gartnavel General Glasgow Royal Infirmary Ninewells Queen Elizabeth Uni Hosp Western General Q1 - Dom Q2 - Dom Q3 - Dom Q4 - Dom Green Amber Red 4.3 Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool A2 Performance Percentage Compliance 100 80 60 40 20 0 Domestic Services Monitoring Tool - A2 Performance Q1 - Dom Q2 - Dom Q3 - Dom Q4 - Dom Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 9 of 16

4.4 Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool A1 performance Type Site 1 st Quarter Apr - June 2 nd Quarter July - Sept 3 rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4 th Quarter Jan - March Aberdeen Royal Infirmary 93.6 94.0 93.9 93.8 Edinburgh Royal Infirmary 97.3 96.3 96.8 97.0 Gartnavel General 96.1 96.4 96.1 96.3 A1 Glasgow Royal Infirmary 96.0 95.7 95.9 95.7 Ninewells 94.0 93.8 94.2 93.9 Queen Elizabeth Uni Hosp 94.0 93.6 93.9 94.4 Western General 94.6 94.6 94.4 94.6 4.5 Domestic Cleaning Services Monitoring Tool A2 performance Type Site 1st Quarter Apr - June 2nd Quarter July - Sept 3rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4th Quarter Jan - March Ayr 94.5 94.8 94.8 94.7 Borders General 96.5 96.7 96.5 96.0 Crosshouse 96.0 95.9 95.8 95.8 Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary* 95.9 95.3 94.9 93.2* Forth Valley Royal 96.9 96.7 96.4 96.3 Hairmyres 94.3 94.9 94.7 94.9 A2 Inverclyde Royal 95.3 95.4 95.5 94.7 Monklands 95.3 95.4 95.5 94.9 Perth Royal Infirmary 95.4 95.2 95.5 92.9 Queen Margaret 96.3 96.4 96.1 96.3 Raigmore 93.9 93.7 94.6 94.8 Royal Alexandra 95.7 95.9 95.7 95.6 St. John's 95.8 95.4 96.3 96.4 Victoria, Fife 95.2 95.4 95.8 95.6 Wishaw General 94.9 97.0 96.5 96.0 * Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary in a new location monitored from Q4 2017/18 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 10 of 16

5. Estates Services - Key Findings for 4 th Quarter Key Findings Pan Scotland 5.1 Scotland s overall total score in Quarter 4 for was Green at 97.8%. This is a slight decrease from the 97.9% achieved in the previous quarter. Health Board Level Data all Health Boards have achieved an overall Green compliance rating; all A1 and A2 hospitals have achieved a Green compliance rating. Zone Level Data In each NHS Board there are a number of zones, reflecting how domestic cleaning is managed and reported locally across the NHS Board. In larger NHS Boards there is a number of zones, in smaller NHS Boards there may only be one zone, which covers the whole of the NHS Board. NHS Board and zone level cleaning audit data is presented graphically on pages 4 and 5. NHS Forth Valley 5.2 NHS Forth Valley has reported six zones as Amber (partially compliant) for estates in Quarter 4: 2017/18. Bells dyke increased from 82.7% up to 83.3%, Bo ness decreased from 91.4% to 89.7%, Falkirk Community decreased from 88.7% to 87.5%, Forth Valley North Sector decreased from 89.3% to 88.4%, Forth Valley South Sector decreased from 92.8% to 88.9% and Stirling Community decreased from 91.5% to 89.3% in the previous quarter. NHS Forth Valley provided the following explanation: In an effort to pull our performance back into green compliance, NHS Forth Valley continues to invest considerably in implementing improvements to the physical environment within our properties and we continue to work closely with our Soft FM colleagues to ensure that this resource is targeted appropriately. We currently have a number of environment improvement projects underway with further capital expenditure planned during this financial year. HFS Perspective - NHS Forth Valley 5.2.1 NHS Forth Valley has described action plans to address the issues that are being raised with the standard of the healthcare estate at the sites in question. We would expect to see these action plans completed and observe corresponding improvements in the estates scores for these sites in the coming quarter. HFS would expect to see a sustained focus and continuous monitoring in order to achieve an overall improvement in conditions at these sites. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 11 of 16

NHS Scottish Ambulance Service 5.3 Scottish Ambulance Service has reported one zone as Amber (partially compliant) for estates in Quarter 4: 2017/18. This was the South East Division which reported a score of 89.7%, down from 90.7% in the previous quarter. HFS contacted the Estates team to request action plans for the partially compliant site. Scottish Ambulance Service provided the following explanation: The reason for the reduced Estates compliance score for South East Division in this quarter was mainly due to refurbishment work being carried out in one of the stations audited. It is anticipated that on completion of this work the audit score will improve. Further to this a fault was identified with some stretcher mattresses; this has been reported to the manufacturer who is replacing these to resolve the situation. HFS Perspective NHS Scottish Ambulance Service 5.3.1 Scottish Ambulance Service has identified the reasons for the estates compliance scores in South East Division and has described action plans to address the issues that are being raised with the standard of the healthcare estate at the sites in question. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 12 of 16

6. Estates Services - Graphs 6.1 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool NHS Boards Performance Percentage Compliance 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Quarter 4 FY 17/18 - Estates Results Q1 - Est Q2 - Est Q3 - Est Q4 - Est Green Amber Red Health Board 1 st Quarter Apr - June 2 nd Quarter July - Sept 3 rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4 th Quarter Jan - March NHSSCOTLAND 97.9 97.8 97.9 97.8 NHS Ayrshire and Arran 98.1 98.1 98.2 98.0 NHS Borders 99.3 99.5 99.4 99.3 NHS Dumfries and Galloway 99.2 99.0 98.9 99.0 NHS Fife 97.0 96.7 96.3 96.6 NHS Forth Valley 94.9 92.3 94.1 92.2 NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde 99.3 99.1 99.3 99.3 NHS Golden Jubilee 99.0 99.4 99.3 99.4 NHS Grampian 95.9 96.0 96.0 95.4 NHS Highland 96.9 96.6 96.5 96.7 NHS Lanarkshire 99.0 98.0 98.2 98.4 NHS Lothian 96.4 96.7 96.7 96.7 NHS NSS SNBTS 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.7 NHS Orkney 98.6 98.0 98.6 99.0 NHS Scottish Ambulance Service 93.5 93.9 93.8 92.9 NHS Shetland 99.3 99.5 99.6 99.4 NHS State 98.3 98.9 98.4 98.8 NHS Tayside 97.8 97.4 98.1 98.6 NHS Western Isles 98.9 99.6 99.5 99.6 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 13 of 16

6.2 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool A1 performance Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool - A1 Performance Percentage Compliance 100 80 60 40 20 0 Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Edinburgh Royal Infirmary Gartnavel General Glasgow Royal Infirmary Ninewells Queen Elizabeth Uni Hosp Western General Q1 - Est Q2 - Est Q3 - Est Q4 - Est Green Amber Red 6.3 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool A2 Performance Percentage Compliance 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool - A2 Performance Q1 - Est Q2 - Est Q3 - Est Q4 - Est Green Amber Red Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 14 of 16

6.4 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool A1 performance Type Site 1 st Quarter Apr - June 2 nd Quarter July - Sept 3 rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4 th Quarter Jan - March Aberdeen Royal Infirmary 95.7 95.9 96.2 96.9 Edinburgh Royal Infirmary 99.5 98.7 99.2 99.1 A1 Gartnavel General 99.1 99.6 99.6 99.7 Glasgow Royal Infirmary 99.7 99.6 99.7 99.8 Ninewells 97.2 96.1 97.5 98.0 Queen Elizabeth Uni Hosp 99.7 99.6 99.7 99.9 Western General 93.0 94.7 93.9 93.4 6.5 Estates Fabric Monitoring Tool A2 performance Type Site 1 st Quarter Apr - June 2 nd Quarter July - Sept 3 rd Quarter Oct - Dec 4 th Quarter Jan - March Ayr 96.7 96.5 96.7 96.9 Borders General 99.6 99.8 99.8 99.7 Crosshouse 98.7 98.5 98.7 98.3 Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary* 99.0 98.6 98.3 98.8* Forth Valley Royal 98.3 97.2 96.8 96.0 Hairmyres 99.3 98.6 98.4 99.2 A2 Inverclyde Royal 96.9 97.9 98.2 96.9 Monklands 97.9 96.4 96.1 96.6 Perth Royal Infirmary 99.9 99.8 99.9 100.0 Queen Margaret 97.5 97.8 96.7 95.8 Raigmore 96.6 96.0 96.8 97.2 Royal Alexandra 98.6 97.8 98.6 98.6 St. John's 96.4 95.7 96.3 96.6 Victoria, Fife 97.3 96.5 96.3 96.8 Wishaw General 99.3 98.8 98.8 98.9 * Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary in a new location monitored from Q4 2017/18 Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 15 of 16

Appendix 1 - Methodology Over the year, NHS Boards will monitor all facilities. Each quarterly report covers monitoring of a proportion of the facilities/areas within an NHS Board area. Compliance is assessed within NHS Boards using a standardised monitoring system, available online or offline on a handheld device. There are two components to the monitoring: audits carried out on a routine basis by Domestic Services Managers; audits carried out by Peer Review teams, incorporating a Public Involvement element. Cleanliness and the state of the estate fabric are assessed using an observational process and according to the technical requirements set out in the NHSScotland National Cleaning Services Specification. The requirements vary depending on the type of area being assessed and the scores are weighted to reflect risk. For example, an operating theatre receives a higher weighting. The rooms to be audited within the audit areas are selected at random in accordance with the monitoring framework guidance. NHS Boards results are available to Health Facilities Scotland via the live online system. This data is used to compile the national quarterly report and for local NHS Board reporting. Version 1.0 Published: May 2018 Page 16 of 16