SCV CALENDAR. SCV Fighting Joe Wheeler Camp

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "SCV CALENDAR. SCV Fighting Joe Wheeler Camp"

Transcription

1 Volume XXXVII, Issue 1 January, 2017 Camp Officers: Commander: David Rawls 1 st Lt. Commander: David Fisher 2 nd Lt. Commander: Hank Arnold Adjutant/ Treasurer: Pat Acton Chaplain: Jeff Young Color Sergeant: Bill Haas Quartermaster: Tristan Dunn Sergeant At Arms: Sam Nelson Camp Surgeon: Dr. Rick Price Dispatch Editor: Jim Darden Commander Emeritus: Dr. Ira West The Next Camp Meeting will be at 7:00 pm, Tuesday January 10 at The New Merkle House 3278 Cahaba Heights Rd, Birmingham, Ala. SCV CALENDAR January 10 CSA Medical Department Dr. Rick Price January 21 Lee/Jackson Banquet Dr. John Killian February 11 AGCA Gun Show recruiting table with Forrest Camp February 14 Scouts, Skirmishers and Sharpshooters Bob Sorrel March 14 The Jack Hinson Story Ronnie Slack April 11 UDC Sandra Pennington May 9 Nullification Crisis David Rawls Chaplain Emeritus: Dr. Charles Baker June 10 AGCA Gun Show recruiting table with Forrest Camp Fighting Joe Wheeler Camp 1372, Inc. C/O Adjutant P.O. Box Vestavia Hills, AL October 14 AGCA Gun Show recruiting table with Forrest Camp SCV Fighting Joe Wheeler Camp 1372 Please send articles or other information for inclusion in The Dispatch to Jim Darden Editor 645 South Sanders Road Hoover, Alabama Or km4qr@bellsouth.net FJWCamp1372@yahoogroups.com Alabama: We Dare Defend Our Rights The principal for which we contended is bound to reassert itself, though it may be at another time and in another form. - Jefferson Davis, May 1865

2 Commander s Report January 2017 Compatriots: When I was younger I used to scoff when my parents would complain how much more quickly time flies as you get older. Now I simply shake my head and admit that I was not as smart as I thought I was. Anyway, it is the beginning of a new year and I hope that everyone has much happiness and success in all of your future endeavors. While there is hope on the horizon, we must still be vigilant. Political hacks unfortunately do not give up and slither away when they lose elections; they simply hide in the brush and await their opportunities to strike. For example, in the recent VA funding bill, Democrats tried to add a rider stating that Confederate Flags (I.e., the 1864 Battle Flag) would not be allowed to fly on any Government property, including national cemeteries. Despite the fact that the Republicans removed this language from the bill, bureaucrats at the VA arbitrarily put into force a rule that such flags would no longer be on anything but graves and even then only for short specific periods of time as they deign to allow. Speaking as a lawyer, there are two major problems with this move: 1) such a rule is in violation of Free Speech; and 2) bureaucrats do NOT have the authority to create rules; it is their job to enforce rules promulgated by the elected politicians. It is garbage like this that makes me cringe at our future if we choose to ignore dictatorial grabs of power by unelected, unaccountable people such as these. Now to get off my soapbox and deal with other matters. First, I would like to announce that all of the elected officers from last year have been re-elected. I personally would like to thank David, Hank and Pat for the wonderful job they did over the past year and hopefully we can keep up the good work as well as improve. Without them, nothing could get done. We do, however, have a number of appointed slots available and if anyone would like to serve in these positions, please let us know; we would love to have all the help we can get. Second, there is quite an agenda of events at the Divisional level for this quarter in which we can participate and enjoy: 1) the Robert E. Lee Day event in Montgomery on January 21; 2) the Executive Committee Meeting in Montgomery on February 18; 3) please remember Flag Day on March 4; 4) the Alabama Education Conference in Prattville on March 25; and 5) remember to observe Confederate Memorial Day on April 26. These events are not only educational and help us remember what and why our ancestors sacrificed so much for us and our children, but also are enjoyable in that we get to meet so many fellow brethren and sisters with whom we share this noble tradition and heritage. Third, I would like to note that our very own 1st Lieutenant Commander, David Fisher, has been inducted into the Honorable Order of the Kentucky Colonels. In my opinion this is a well deserved honor for a noteworthy individual in our camp. Congratulations indeed! Fourth, I look forward to the Camp Meeting on January 10th. I ask that not only everyone come and participate but invite any and all to come and enjoy. Our ancestors fought for a just cause and they deserve far more honor and respect for what they did. Let us always honor their memory! Deo Vindice, David L. Rawls Commander Page 2

3 January 2017 Camp, Welcome to the New Year! I think America should be on an upswing. I like the way the elections turned out. Tired of the hope & change BS. For you Bammers I hope it brings #17! Please review your options and advise your thoughts for the date, time, and place for the Lee - Jackson banquet. I have heard negative comments on the past years venue and the cost of the banquet. What I'm not hearing is any plans to replace or upgrade the event. Please give this your thoughts, it's your camp, how do you want to make it better? If you don't have constructive ideas don't gripe!! I made that sound nice. We need men to step up and offer ideas and actions to improve the camp. We need officers to serve in 2 positions, Volunteers please? Pending events are: Lee Jackson Banquet. Dalton relic show. AGCA February gun show with recruiting table. Division Reunion in June. Please be a part of the above events. Again this camp is honoring your Confederate ancestors, show your hero how you will step up and be proactive. Make them as proud of you as you are of them. Thank you and Happy Confederate New Year!! Hank Arnold 2ed Lt Cmdr FJW 1372

4 Robert E. Lee January 19, 1807 October 12, 1870 Do your duty in all things, like the old Puritan. You cannot do more; you should never wish to do less. ~ R. E. Lee Edited from : Robert Edward Lee was born to Revolutionary War hero Henry "Light-Horse Harry" Lee in Stratford Hall, Virginia. Despite financial hardship that caused his father to depart to the West Indies, young Robert secured an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated second in the class of Two years later, he married Mary Anna Randolph Custis, a descendant of George Washington's adopted son, John Parke Custis. Yet with for all his military pedigree, Lee had yet to set foot on a battlefield. Instead, he served seventeen years as an officer in the Corps of Engineers, supervising and inspecting the construction of the nation's coastal defenses. Service during the 1846 war with Mexico, however, changed that. As a member of General Winfield Scott's staff, Lee distinguished himself, earning three brevets for gallantry, and emerging from the conflict with the rank of colonel. From 1852 to 1855, Lee served as superintendent of West Point, and was therefore responsible for educating many of the men who would later serve under him - and those who would oppose him on the battlefields of the War Between The States. In 1855 he left the academy to take a position in the cavalry and in 1859 was called upon to put down abolitionist John Brown s raid at Harpers Ferry. Because of his reputation as one of the finest officers in the United States Army, Abraham Lincoln offered Lee the command of the Federal forces in April Lee declined and tendered his resignation from the army when the state of Virginia seceded on April 17, arguing that he could not fight against his own people. Instead, he accepted a general s commission in the newly formed Confederate Army. His first military engagement of the War occurred at Cheat Mountain, Virginia (now West Virginia) on September 11, It was a Union victory but Lee s reputation withstood the public criticism that followed. He served as military advisor to President Jefferson Davis until June 1862 when he was given command of the wounded General Joseph E. Johnston's embattled army on the Virginia peninsula. Lee renamed his command the Army of Northern Virginia, and under his direction it would become the most famous and successful of the Confederate armies. This same organization also boasted some of the Confederacy's most inspiring military figures, including James Longstreet, Stonewall Jackson and the flamboyant cavalier J.E.B. Stuart. With these trusted subordinates, Lee commanded troops that continually manhandled their blue-clad adversaries and embarrassed their generals no matter what the odds. Yet despite foiling several attempts to seize the Confederate capital, Lee recognized that the key to ultimate success was a victory on Northern soil. In September 1862, he launched an invasion into Maryland with the hope of shifting the war's focus away from Virginia. But when a misplaced dispatch outlining the invasion plan was discovered by Union commander George McClellan the element of surprise was lost, and the two armies faced off at the battle of Antietam. Though his plans were no longer a

5 secret, Lee nevertheless managed to fight McClellan to a stalemate on September 17, Following the bloodiest one-day battle of the war, heavy casualties compelled Lee to withdraw under the cover of darkness. The remainder of 1862 was spent on the defensive, parrying Union thrusts at Fredericksburg and, in May of the following year, Chancellorsville. The masterful victory at Chancellorsville gave Lee great confidence in his army, and the Rebel chief was inspired once again to take the fight to enemy soil. In late June of 1863, he began another invasion of the North, meeting the Union host at the crossroads town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. For three days Lee assailed the Federal army under George G. Meade in what would become the most famous battle of the entire war. The Confederate war effort reached its high water mark on July 3, 1863 when Lee ordered a massive frontal assault against Meade's center, spear-headed by Virginians under Maj. Gen. George E. Pickett. The attack known as Pickett's charge was a failure and Lee, recognizing that the battle was lost, ordered his army to retreat. Taking full responsibility for the defeat, he wrote Jefferson Davis offering his resignation, which Davis refused to accept. After the simultaneous Union victories at Gettysburg and Vicksburg, Mississippi, Ulysses S. Grant assumed command of the Federal armies. Rather than making Richmond the aim of his campaign, Grant chose to focus the myriad resources at his disposal on destroying Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. In a relentless and bloody campaign, the Federal juggernaut bludgeoned the under-supplied Rebel band. In spite of his ability to make Grant pay in blood for his aggressive tactics, Lee had been forced to yield the initiative to his adversary, and he recognized that the end of the Confederacy was only a matter of time. By the summer of 1864, the Confederates had been forced into waging trench warfare outside of Petersburg. Though President Davis named the Virginian General-in-Chief of all Confederate forces in February 1865, only two months later, on April 9, 1865, Lee was forced to surrender his weary and depleted army to Grant at Appomattox Court House, effectively ending the War. Lee returned home on parole and eventually became the president of Washington College in Virginia (now known as Washington and Lee University). He remained in this position until his death on October 12, 1870 in Lexington, Virginia. In all my perplexities and distresses, the Bible has never failed to give me light and strength. ~ R. E. Lee

6 Thomas Jonathan Stonewall Jackson January 21, 1824 May 10, 1863 You may be whatever you resolve to be. ~ Stonewall Jackson Edited from : Thomas Jonathan Stonewall Jackson was born in Clarksburg, Virginia. He graduated from West Point in 1846 and began his official military career with the US Army as a brevet second lieutenant in the Mexican-American War from , where he first met Robert E. Lee. After many successful shows of leadership in the war, he was promoted to rank of major. In 1851, Jackson resigned his military commission and accepted a teaching position at Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia. His style as a professor was controversial, but nonetheless invaluable, as VMI continues to use many of his philosophies today. At the war s outbreak, Jackson accepted orders as a Colonel of Virginia militia and commanded at Harper s Ferry. Jackson then took on the title of Brigadier general and led troops in the epic battle of First Manassas, where he and his brigade earned him the title Stonewall. In November of 1861 he was promoted to major general and dispatched to the Shenandoah Valley to defend the South from Federal troops headed towards Richmond. Jackson organized extremely successful military maneuvers at Front Royal, Winchester, Cross Keys, and Port Republic in the spring of These led up to the Seven Days Battle around Richmond, where Jackson s nonplussed performance on the outset gradually gained momentum. He made more epic showings at Second Manassas and then again in Sharpsburg at the Battle of Antietam. Following these events the Army of Northern Virginia was reorganized and Jackson was designated lieutenant general. In December of 1862, Jackson commanded a victory at Fredericksburg, and then the famous flank march at Chancellorsville in May. The same night as that victory, May 2, 1863, Jackson was wounded by friendly fire while making a reconnaissance with a member of his staff. He died eight days later on May 10 from pneumonia, a complication of having his left arm amputated from the incident. Thomas Stonewall Jackson was with his wife and only surviving daughter when he died, and is buried in Lexington, Virginia. Captain, my religious belief teaches me to feel as safe in battle as in bed. God has fixed the time for my death. I do not concern myself about that, but to be always ready, no matter when it may overtake me. Captain, that is the way all men should live, and then all would be equally brave. ~ Stonewall Jackson

The American Civil War

The American Civil War The American Civil War 1861 1865 Lincoln s First Inauguration March 4, 1861 Confederates Took Fort Sumter April 4, 1861 Confederates Took Fort Sumter April 4, 1861 Lincoln Calls For Volunteers April 14,

More information

The first engagement of the Civil War took place at Fort Sumter on April 12 and 13, After 34 hours of fighting, the Union surrendered the fort

The first engagement of the Civil War took place at Fort Sumter on April 12 and 13, After 34 hours of fighting, the Union surrendered the fort The first engagement of the Civil War took place at Fort Sumter on April 12 and 13, 1861. After 34 hours of fighting, the Union surrendered the fort to the Confederates. From 1863 to 1865, the Confederates

More information

Junior High History Chapter 16

Junior High History Chapter 16 Junior High History Chapter 16 1. Seven southern states seceded as Lincoln took office. 2. Fort Sumter was a Federal outpost in Charleston, South Carolina. 3. Lincoln sent ships with supplies. 4. Confederate

More information

1863: Shifting Tides. Cut out the following cards and hand one card to each of the pairs.

1863: Shifting Tides. Cut out the following cards and hand one card to each of the pairs. Cut out the following cards and hand one card to each of the pairs. Attack on Fort Sumter April 12 13, 1861 Summary: On April 12, 1861, after warning the U.S. Army to leave Fort Sumter, which guarded the

More information

Directions: 1. Write vocabulary words on page Read and Summarize the major events by answering the guided questions

Directions: 1. Write vocabulary words on page Read and Summarize the major events by answering the guided questions Today, you will be able to: Explain the significant events (battles) of the Civil War and explain the roles played by significant individuals during the Civil War Directions: 1. Write vocabulary words

More information

Created by Andrea M. Bentley. Major Battles

Created by Andrea M. Bentley. Major Battles Created by Andrea M. Bentley Major Battles April 12, 1861 Occurred at Fort Sumter which was close to the entrance of Charleston, South Carolina Union led by Major Robert Anderson Confederates led by General

More information

Label Fort Sumter on your map

Label Fort Sumter on your map FORT SUMTER The Election of Lincoln as president in 1860 was a turning point in relations between the North and the South. The South felt they no longer had a voice in national events or policies; they

More information

The Civil War { Union Forces vs. Confederate States of America (CSA) North vs. South Blue vs. Grey

The Civil War { Union Forces vs. Confederate States of America (CSA) North vs. South Blue vs. Grey The Civil War {1861-1865 Union Forces vs. Confederate States of America (CSA) North vs. South Blue vs. Grey 1861 Eleven states seceded from Union Border States (Slave states that didn t leave) Kentucky

More information

SSUSH9 C, D, & E The Civil War

SSUSH9 C, D, & E The Civil War SSUSH9 C, D, & E The Civil War John Brown s Raid John Brown s Raid on Harper s Ferry was a turning point for the South. Southerners were angered that a Northerner would promote an armed slave rebellion.

More information

The Civil War ( ) 1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures

The Civil War ( ) 1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures The Civil War (1861-1865) 1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures Need to know What was the result of the Trent Affair? The Beginning Southerners afraid north will send Brown loving republicans to

More information

The American Civil War

The American Civil War The American Civil War Civil war - A civil war is a war between people in the same country. Civil War The Creation of West Virginia Conflict grew between the eastern and western counties of Virginia. Many

More information

Chapter 16, Section 5 The Tide of War Turns

Chapter 16, Section 5 The Tide of War Turns Chapter 16, Section 5 The Tide of War Turns Pages 536 543 Many people, especially in the North, had expected a quick victory, but the war dragged on for years. The balance of victories seemed to seesaw

More information

THE CIVIL WAR LESSON TWO THE CONFEDERATE ARMY

THE CIVIL WAR LESSON TWO THE CONFEDERATE ARMY THE CIVIL WAR LESSON TWO THE CONFEDERATE ARMY As soon as the first shots of the Civil War were fired, war fever seemed to sweep the country. Neither the Union nor the Confederacy was completely prepared

More information

The battle happened in Charleston, South Carolina

The battle happened in Charleston, South Carolina Fort Sumter When was the battle? April 12, 1861 The battle happened in Charleston, South Carolina This battle was important because it was the first battle of the Civil War. The Soldiers fired the first

More information

SSUSH9 The student will identify key events, issues, and individuals relating to the causes, course, and consequences of the Civil War. b.

SSUSH9 The student will identify key events, issues, and individuals relating to the causes, course, and consequences of the Civil War. b. 1861-1865 SSUSH9 The student will identify key events, issues, and individuals relating to the causes, course, and consequences of the Civil War. b. Describe President Lincoln s efforts to preserve the

More information

SSUSH9 C Comparing Civil War Leaders

SSUSH9 C Comparing Civil War Leaders SSUSH9 C Comparing Civil War Leaders Comparing Civil War Leaders POB: Virginia POB: Ohio West Point (1825 1829) West Point (1839 1843) 2 nd of 46 (Engineers) 21 st of 39 (Infantry) Robert E. Lee (1807

More information

Where did the first major battle take place? Who were the Generals for each side? Who was the first hero and what side did he fight for?

Where did the first major battle take place? Who were the Generals for each side? Who was the first hero and what side did he fight for? Gettysburg: Animated Map Worksheet Introduction: Where did the first major battle take place? Who were the Generals for each side? Who was the first hero and what side did he fight for? Manassas Junction

More information

1863: Shifting Tides

1863: Shifting Tides 1863: Shifting Tides Shifting Tides Date Battle Name Winner Sept 17, 1862 Antietam a.k.a. Sharpsburg, MD April 12-13, 1861 Attack on Fort Sumter, SC April 30-May 6, 1863 Chancellorsville, VA Feb 6-16,1862

More information

The American Civil War Please get out your Documents from Last week and Write your Thesis Paragraph.

The American Civil War Please get out your Documents from Last week and Write your Thesis Paragraph. 1/23/2011 Good Morning! The American Civil War Please get out your Documents from Last week and Write your Thesis Paragraph. 1861-1865 And the war began Fort Sumter: April 12, 1861 4:30 am General Beauregard

More information

Hey there, my name is (NAME) and today we re going to talk about Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee.

Hey there, my name is (NAME) and today we re going to talk about Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee. Grant and Lee in Northern Virginia HS261 Activity Introduction Hey there, my name is (NAME) and today we re going to talk about Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee. The Union had gained the upper hand and

More information

Election of Campaign a four-way split. Republicans defeat the splintered Democrat party, and the Do Nothing party who wanted to compromise

Election of Campaign a four-way split. Republicans defeat the splintered Democrat party, and the Do Nothing party who wanted to compromise Election of 1860 Campaign a four-way split Republicans defeat the splintered Democrat party, and the Do Nothing party who wanted to compromise Fort Sumter Causes: Sumter still belongs to USA, South looks

More information

-Charleston Harbor, SC -Anderson Union -Beauregard Confederate. Confederate victory when Union surrenders. -Beginning of Civil War.

-Charleston Harbor, SC -Anderson Union -Beauregard Confederate. Confederate victory when Union surrenders. -Beginning of Civil War. DATE BATTLE DETAILS- GENERALS/OBJECTIVES/ CASUALTIES April 12, 1861 Fort Sumter -Charleston Harbor, SC -Anderson Union -Beauregard Confederate RESULT-WHO WON? Confederate victory when Union surrenders

More information

Advantages for both sides. List advantages both sides had going into the War.

Advantages for both sides. List advantages both sides had going into the War. Name Date Period (AH1) Unit 6: The Civil War The Civil War Begins (pages 338-345) Fort Sumter How did Lincoln react to the threats against Fort Sumter? Who officially declared war? Which side would Virginia

More information

Emancipation Proclamation

Emancipation Proclamation Ironclads The first Ironclad was the Merrimack it was a Union ship that had been abandoned in a Virginia Navy yard. The Confederates covered it in iron and renamed it the CSS Virginia. It was very successful

More information

CANDIDATES: REPUBLICAN: Abraham Lincoln SOUTHERN DEMOCRATIC: John C. Breckinridge NORTHERN DEMOCRATIC: Stephen Douglas CONSTITUTIONAL UNION: John

CANDIDATES: REPUBLICAN: Abraham Lincoln SOUTHERN DEMOCRATIC: John C. Breckinridge NORTHERN DEMOCRATIC: Stephen Douglas CONSTITUTIONAL UNION: John 1861-1865 CANDIDATES: REPUBLICAN: Abraham Lincoln SOUTHERN DEMOCRATIC: John C. Breckinridge NORTHERN DEMOCRATIC: Stephen Douglas CONSTITUTIONAL UNION: John Bell Abraham Lincoln winner of the election of

More information

The Civil War

The Civil War The Civil War 1861-1865 Essential Questions What underlying factors caused the Civil War? What specific events led to the outbreak of conflict? What were the contrasting visions of Lincoln and Jefferson

More information

Civil War & Reconstruction. Day 16

Civil War & Reconstruction. Day 16 Civil War & Reconstruction 1. Warm Up 2. DBQ The Battle of Gettysburg: Why Was It a Turning Point? Day 16 Civil War & Reconstruction #4 due TONIGHT @ 10:45 Warm - Up Which is correct? A B C ORAL QUESTIONS

More information

World Book Online: The trusted, student-friendly online reference tool. Name: Date:

World Book Online: The trusted, student-friendly online reference tool. Name: Date: World Book Online: The trusted, student-friendly online reference tool. World Book Advanced Database* Name: Date: Find It! American Civil War: Biographies Can you imagine what it would have been like to

More information

The Civil War Early Years of the War: Chapter 13, Section 2

The Civil War Early Years of the War: Chapter 13, Section 2 The Civil War Early Years of the War: Chapter 13, Section 2 Conflict often brings about great change. Neither the Union nor the Confederate forces gained a strong early advantage. The First Battle Main

More information

Chapter 4 Civil War 1

Chapter 4 Civil War 1 Chapter 4 Civil War 1 Label GPERSIA on the back of each note card Geography Of or relating to the physical features of the earth surface Political Of or relating to government and /or politics Economic

More information

The American Civil War

The American Civil War The American Civil War 1861-1865 Karen H. Reeves Wilbur McLean: The war started in his front yard and ended in his parlor. Shortcut to 01 Drums of War.lnk Essential Question: How did the two sides differ

More information

3. The first state to formally withdraw from the Union, after the election of Abraham Lincoln, was a. Mississippi. b. South Carolina. c. Alabama.

3. The first state to formally withdraw from the Union, after the election of Abraham Lincoln, was a. Mississippi. b. South Carolina. c. Alabama. AMDG American History 8 Mr. Ruppert Chapter 16 (The Civil War) / Quiz #1 (15 points) 1. Abraham Lincoln reacted to the hanging of John Brown by a. celebrating his death with speeches encouraging violence

More information

Chapter 17. The Civil War. The Start of the Civil War. West Virginia/Virginia. Everyone thought that it would be a short & quick war

Chapter 17. The Civil War. The Start of the Civil War. West Virginia/Virginia. Everyone thought that it would be a short & quick war Slide 1 Chapter 17 The Civil War Slide 2 The Start of the Civil War Everyone thought that it would be a short & quick war At first, 8 slave states stayed in the Union By the end, only 4 slave states stayed

More information

Fort Sumter-Confederate Victory

Fort Sumter-Confederate Victory Fort Sumter-Confederate Victory First Battle of the Civil War There was not one human death (a Confederate horse was killed) from enemy fire. A death occurred after the fighting, from friendly fire. Significance:

More information

Chapter 16 and 17 HOMEWORK. If the statement is true, write "true" on the line. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make it true.

Chapter 16 and 17 HOMEWORK. If the statement is true, write true on the line. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make it true. If the statement is true, write "true" on the line. If it is false, change the underlined word or words to make it true. 1. The first shots of the Civil War were fired when the Confederates seized Fort

More information

Chapter II SECESSION AND WAR

Chapter II SECESSION AND WAR Chapter II SECESSION AND WAR 1860-1861 A. Starting the Secession: South Carolina - December 20, 1860 South Carolina votes to secede - Major Robert Anderson US Army Commander at Charleston, South Carolina

More information

Civil War Battles & Major Events

Civil War Battles & Major Events Civil War Battles & Major Events Civil War Sides Key Union States Border States Confederate States Army Organization Fort Sumter Date Where Commanding Officers April 12-14, 1861 Fort Sumter, South Carolina

More information

Secession & the Outbreak of the Civil War

Secession & the Outbreak of the Civil War Secession & the Outbreak of the Civil War Secession in the South Lincoln s election led to The failed Crittenden Compromise in 1860 secession by 7 states in the Deep South but that did not Fort Sumter,

More information

SS8H6b. Key Events of the

SS8H6b. Key Events of the SS8H6b Key Events of the The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter. Fort Sumter was a Union fort in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina. The Union forces

More information

Map of Peninsula Camp

Map of Peninsula Camp 34 Map of Peninsula Camp April 1862 -- The Battle of Shiloh. On April 6, Confederate forces attacked Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant at Shiloh, Tennessee. By the end of the day, the federal

More information

Battle of Falling Waters 1863 Custer, Pettigrew and the End of the Gettysburg Campaign

Battle of Falling Waters 1863 Custer, Pettigrew and the End of the Gettysburg Campaign George F. Franks, III battleoffallingwaters1863foundation.wordpress.com fallingwatersmd1863@gmail.com Which Falling Waters? July 4 12: Retreat and Pursuit July 13: Eve of Battle July 14: The Battle of

More information

F o rt S u m t e r, S C

F o rt S u m t e r, S C F o rt S u m t e r, S C April 12, 1861 Started the Civil War No one was killed The Confederacy attacked the fort before Lincoln s supply ships arrived The Union had to surrender the fort after 34 hours

More information

C. The Battle of Shiloh (Pittsburg Landing) April 6-7, 1862

C. The Battle of Shiloh (Pittsburg Landing) April 6-7, 1862 Chapter III THE ROAD TO SHILOH A. The War in the West - Kentucky announces neutrality - Governor pro-south - legislature pro-north - CSA troops move into the state breaking the neutrality - Kentucky invites

More information

The Civil War Begins. The Americans, Chapter 11.1, Pages

The Civil War Begins. The Americans, Chapter 11.1, Pages The Civil War Begins The Americans, Chapter 11.1, Pages 338-345. Confederates Fire on Fort Sumter The seven southernmost states that had already seceded formed the Confederate States of America on February

More information

The Civil War. Generals, Soldiers, and Civilians

The Civil War. Generals, Soldiers, and Civilians The Civil War Generals, Soldiers, and Civilians INFANTRY Ground soldiers that often fought hand-to-hand. ARTILLERY Soldiers that loaded and fired the cannons. CAVALRY Soldiers on horseback that fought

More information

Strategies, Advantages, and Disadvantages for the North and South Fill in the Blank as you listen to the vodcast.

Strategies, Advantages, and Disadvantages for the North and South Fill in the Blank as you listen to the vodcast. Strategies, Advantages, and Disadvantages for the North and South Fill in the Blank as you listen to the vodcast. Strategies - Expert Information: To achieve victory in any war both sides must devise a

More information

THE UNITED STATES CIVIL WAR

THE UNITED STATES CIVIL WAR THE UNITED STATES CIVIL WAR Standard SSUSH9: Evaluate key events, issues, and individuals related to the Civil War. The Election of 1860 By 1860, the country was falling apart And the election of 1860

More information

to the South! Thirty-three hours later, the fort fell to Confederate forces.

to the South! Thirty-three hours later, the fort fell to Confederate forces. FortSumter Fort Sumter was a federal fort in Charleston Harbor, which is located in South Carolina. The fort needed resupplied when it ran low on provisions (supplies) in April of 1861. This fort was important

More information

The Civil War Webquest. Type in the following web address, feel free to look at the images and read the information

The Civil War Webquest. Type in the following web address, feel free to look at the images and read the information Name: Use complete sentences if needed Hour: The Civil War 1861-1865 Webquest Type in the following web address, feel free to look at the images and read the information http://amhistory.si.edu/militaryhistory/exhibition/flash.html

More information

Guided Reading Activity 16-1

Guided Reading Activity 16-1 Guided Reading Activity 16-1 DIRECTIONS: Filling in the Blanks Use your textbook to fill in the blanks using the words in the box. Some words may be used more than once. Use another sheet of paper if necessary.

More information

Name: 1. Civil War Exam. Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the box below to answer the questions.

Name: 1. Civil War Exam. Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the box below to answer the questions. Name: 1 Section One: Civil War Exam STANDARD: a. Identify Uncle Tom s Cabin and John Brown s raid on Harper s Ferry and explain how each of these events was related to the Civil War. Directions: Use the

More information

We're Out of Here! Constitutional Union Former Whigs and Know-Nothing Party Members John Bell (TN)

We're Out of Here! Constitutional Union Former Whigs and Know-Nothing Party Members John Bell (TN) We're Out of Here! Election of 1860 Democrats Charleston Convention (April 23-May 3, 1860) Charleston, SC Stephen A. Douglas (IL) Baltimore Convention (June 18, 1860) Southern Democrats John C. Breckinridge

More information

The Civil War Chapter 15.1

The Civil War Chapter 15.1 The Civil War Chapter 15.1 I. The War Begins Civil war broke out between the North and the South in 1861. A. Following the outbreak of war at Fort Sumter, Americans chose sides. Seven southern states had

More information

Chapter 16, Section 2 The War in the East

Chapter 16, Section 2 The War in the East Chapter 16, Section 2 The War in the East Pages 516 521 The shots fired at Fort Sumter made the war a reality. Neither the North nor the South was really prepared. Each side had some advantages more industry

More information

The Call to Arms. Hardships of Both Sides

The Call to Arms. Hardships of Both Sides The Call to Arms The North 1. How did two border states bolster northern confidence? Kentucky and Delaware supported the Union. 2. What Virginia event helped the North? 3. What four things did the North

More information

Part 1: The Conflict Takes Shape

Part 1: The Conflict Takes Shape The Civil War 1 Part 1: The Conflict Takes Shape President Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to serve in the army against the South. The Northerners thought the war would be over in about ninety days.

More information

The Civil War has Begun!

The Civil War has Begun! The Civil War has Begun! Quick Review What is a secession? When part of a country leaves or breaks off from the rest Why did the Fugitive Slave Law upset some people in the North? Many Northerners did

More information

3/26/14. Chapter 16 The Civil War. The War Begins. Section Notes. Video The Civil War

3/26/14. Chapter 16 The Civil War. The War Begins. Section Notes. Video The Civil War Chapter 16 The Civil War The War Begins Section Notes The War Begins The War in the East The War in the West Daily Life during the War The Tide of War Turns History Close-up Fort Sumter Quick Facts North

More information

The American Civil War

The American Civil War The American Civil War Lessons Not Learned By John J Morrison, BSc (Hons) PhD Cert Hlth Econ Grad Cert a presentation to The American Civil War Round Table (New South Wales Chapter) on March 7, 2016 Civil

More information

US History. The War Begins. The Big Idea Civil war broke out between the North and the South in Main Ideas

US History. The War Begins. The Big Idea Civil war broke out between the North and the South in Main Ideas The War Begins The Big Idea Civil war broke out between the North and the South in 1861. Main Ideas Following the outbreak of war at Fort Sumter, Americans chose sides. The Union and the Confederacy prepared

More information

Abraham Lincoln. Jefferson Davis

Abraham Lincoln. Jefferson Davis Abraham Lincoln Jefferson Davis Abraham Lincoln, a self-taught Illinois lawyer and legislator shocked many when he overcame several more prominent contenders to win the Republican Party's nomination for

More information

o First Battle of Bull Run, or First Battle of Manassas ( )

o First Battle of Bull Run, or First Battle of Manassas ( ) Name Date LESSON 3: FIRST YEAR OF THE CIVIL WAR MAJOR BATILES OF THE CIVIL WAR'S FIRST YEAR Color the square blue if the battle was a Union victory. Color the square gray if the battle was a Confederate

More information

HIST 103: CHAPTER 14 THE CIVIL WAR

HIST 103: CHAPTER 14 THE CIVIL WAR HIST 103: CHAPTER 14 THE CIVIL WAR SECESSION Fire-Eaters seized federal property Fort Pickens (FL) Fort Sumter (SC) Formation of the C.S.A. Montgomery, AL Buchanan s Beliefs LAST CHANCE TO AVOID WAR December

More information

2 nd Massachusetts Cavalry Company M & Company A

2 nd Massachusetts Cavalry Company M & Company A Lieutenant Wesley C. Howe Company M & Company A Wesley C. Howe W esley Curtis Howe was born March 19, 1833 at Edinburgh, Pennsylvania, a small town in the northern foothills of the Allegheny Mountains

More information

THE CIVIL WAR Part 2

THE CIVIL WAR Part 2 THE CIVIL WAR Part 2 REVIEW (you don t need to write this) The main issue which caused the Civil War was states rights. The issue of slavery was part of that. Union s plan to win the war was the Anaconda

More information

T T. April - June 2015 Volume 4 Issue 2

T T. April - June 2015 Volume 4 Issue 2 T T April - June 2015 Volume 4 Issue 2 According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a civil war is a war between groups of people in the same country. The American Civil War was fought between the northern

More information

PART ONE: PRESERVE THE UNION

PART ONE: PRESERVE THE UNION I ve seen cities and homes in ashes. I ve seen thousands of men lying on the ground, their dead faces looking up to the skies. I tell you, war is hell! Presidential election of 1860 catastrophic to the

More information

American Civil War Part I

American Civil War Part I American Civil War Part I Confederate States of America Formed Established February 4, 1861 AKA Confederacy, the gray, Rebels, secesh, rebels, rebs, Johnny Rebs Capital: 1 st was Montgomery Alabama, later

More information

Choose the letter of the best answer.

Choose the letter of the best answer. Name: Date: Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The person who assassinated President Lincoln was A. Booker T. Washington. B. Walt Whitman. C. Robert E. Lee. D. John Wilkes Booth.

More information

Sample file. THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION: United States History Workbook #7. Workbooks in This Series: Table of Contents:

Sample file. THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION: United States History Workbook #7. Workbooks in This Series: Table of Contents: Page2 Student Handouts, Inc. www.studenthandouts.com Workbooks in This Series: 1. Early America 2. The Colonial Period 3. The Road to Independence 4. The Formation of a National Government 5. Westward

More information

Name the four slave states, called Border States that stayed in the Union _? Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland

Name the four slave states, called Border States that stayed in the Union _? Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland Social Studies -- Chapter 17, Sections 1-5 CHAPTER 17 SECTION 1 1 17-1 448 Name the four slave states, called Border States that stayed in the Union _? Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland 2 17-1 448

More information

The Civil War Begins

The Civil War Begins The Civil War Begins Differences between northern and southern states: industrial economy agricultural economy free states slave states More North/South differences North Wanted to abolish slavery Strong

More information

Evaluate the advantages the North enjoyed in the Civil War.

Evaluate the advantages the North enjoyed in the Civil War. Objectives Evaluate the advantages the North enjoyed in the Civil War. Analyze the impact of the Civil War on the North and South, especially the impact of the Emancipation Proclamation. Explore the outcome

More information

The Furnace of Civil War

The Furnace of Civil War The Furnace of Civil War 1861-1865 Bull Run Ends the Ninety-Day War On July 21, 1861, ill-trained Yankee recruits marched out toward Bull Run to engage a smaller Confederate unit and hey expected one big

More information

North & South: The Civil War. May 4-13, Hosted by Dan Miller

North & South: The Civil War. May 4-13, Hosted by Dan Miller North & South: The Civil War May 4-13, 2018 Hosted by Dan Miller Come experience American history. Civil War battlefields and related sites are the focus of this 10-day tour. Walk where armies won triumphs

More information

Chapter 16, Section 3 The War in the West

Chapter 16, Section 3 The War in the West Chapter 16, Section 3 The War in the West Pages 522 525 The Civil War was fought on many fronts, all across the continent and even at sea. In the East, fighting was at first concentrated in Virginia. In

More information

Confederate Postal History. A Virginia First Day of Independent Use

Confederate Postal History. A Virginia First Day of Independent Use Confederate Postal History Figure 1: A three-cent dull red (U.S. Scott 26) just tied by pen cancel with matching manuscript cancel of Bealeton (Virginia) on April 17 (1861), the day the Virginia legislature

More information

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR FINAL EXAM MASTER

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR FINAL EXAM MASTER THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR FINAL EXAM MASTER Name 1. Name the opposing Generals at the following battles: North South Seven Pines MCCLELLAN JOHNSTON Second Manassas POPE LEE Vicksburg GRANT PEMBERTON Chickamauga

More information

CIVIL WAR - INTRODUCTION Lesson 1

CIVIL WAR - INTRODUCTION Lesson 1 CIVIL WAR - INTRODUCTION Lesson 1 LESSON PLAN: *ENGAGE -ANTICIPATORY SET ACTIVITIES lesson plan Oct 4 8:52 AM CIVIL WAR 1861 1865 KWL MAP VOCABULARY IMPORTANT GENERALS PRESIDENTS CIVIL WAR TIMELINE VIDEOS

More information

Civil War Part 2. Chapter 17

Civil War Part 2. Chapter 17 Civil War Part 2 Chapter 17 Changes with Slavery As Union soldiers moved into the South, thousands of slaves escaped their plantations Abolitionists saw the war as an opportunity to end slavery forever

More information

Eastern Theatre of the American Civil War (1861 to 1865) Military History Tour From Manassas to Appomattox Court House

Eastern Theatre of the American Civil War (1861 to 1865) Military History Tour From Manassas to Appomattox Court House Eastern Theatre of the American Civil War (1861 to 1865) Military History Tour From Manassas to Appomattox Court House Including Gettysburg, Antietam, Harpers Ferry, Manassas, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville,

More information

The American Civil War Begins. Take Cornell Notes!

The American Civil War Begins. Take Cornell Notes! The American Civil War Begins Take Cornell Notes! Presidential election of 1860 In 1860, Stephan Douglas and Abraham Lincoln ran against each other again, this time for president. Lincoln had become well

More information

NAME: DATE: BLOCK: The Civil War Section 1-Introduction

NAME: DATE: BLOCK: The Civil War Section 1-Introduction NAME: DATE: BLOCK: The Civil War Section 1-Introduction Wilmer McLean was about to sit down to lunch with a group of Confederate officers on July 18, 1861, when a cannonball ripped through his roof. It

More information

General Robert E. Lee ranks as the most famous and

General Robert E. Lee ranks as the most famous and Robert E. Lee Born January 19, 1807 Westmoreland County, Virginia Died October 13, 1870 Lexington, Virginia Confederate general As commander of the Army of Northern Virginia, became the Confederacy s most

More information

The Kentucky Campaign, The Battle of Antietam, and the War in Virginia and the West,

The Kentucky Campaign, The Battle of Antietam, and the War in Virginia and the West, The Kentucky Campaign, The Battle of Antietam, and the War in Virginia and the West,1862-1863 The strategic situation of the South in 1862 The Confederate states recognized from the outset of the Civil

More information

5.2 Secession and Civil War

5.2 Secession and Civil War Lincoln and the Election of 1860 5.2 Secession and Civil War In 1854, a coalition of northern Democrats who opposed slavery, Whigs, and Free Soilers (a party opposing slavery in new territories) came together

More information

US Civil War ( ) The war fought between the american North against the South over slavery.

US Civil War ( ) The war fought between the american North against the South over slavery. US Civil War (-) 6 Nov 1860 Abraham Lincoln is elected 16th President. Dec 1860 The Crittenden Compromise was proposed as an unsuccessful last-minute effort to avert the US Civil War. Senator John J. Crittenden

More information

Timetable. Pre Gettysburg

Timetable. Pre Gettysburg Timetable Pre Gettysburg Note: Some dates concerning the marches, especially as the Confederate army moved north, might vary slightly from source to source May 6 -- Following his defeat at Chancellorsville

More information

THE WAR BEGINS. Brenna Riley

THE WAR BEGINS. Brenna Riley THE WAR BEGINS Brenna Riley Antoine Henry Jomini Swiss-born member of Napoleon s staff. Interpreted and wrote about Napoleon's campaigns. Little evidence that Jomini s writing influenced Civil War strategy

More information

American Civil War in Virginia ( )

American Civil War in Virginia ( ) American Civil War in Virginia (1861-1865) Student Name: Date: For each of the following questions, fill-in-the-blanks: Questions/Statements Prelude to War: 1. In the North, industrialization led to development

More information

Leadership and Decision Making

Leadership and Decision Making Leadership and Decision Making John Bryer Practice Director, Healthcare Anexinet 1 Quantitative decision-making tools like Return on Investment (ROI) are powerful, but are not ideally suited to all situations

More information

The Tide of War Turns,

The Tide of War Turns, The Tide of War Turns, 1863 1865 The Civil War is won by the Union and strongly affects the nation. Union soldiers sitting in front of a tent. Section 1 The Emancipation Proclamation In 1863, President

More information

Section 1. Chapter 11. The Civil War. Resources, Strategies, and Early Battles

Section 1. Chapter 11. The Civil War. Resources, Strategies, and Early Battles Chapter 11 The Civil War Objectives Contrast the resources and strategies of the North and South. Describe the outcomes and effects of the early battles of the Civil War. Terms and People blockade preventing

More information

Joseph Grimm. Musician. Researched by Wickman Historical Consultants. 100 th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company B.

Joseph Grimm. Musician. Researched by Wickman Historical Consultants. 100 th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company B. Joseph Grimm Musician 100 th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company B Researched by Wickman Historical Consultants www.wickmanhistorical.com Background and Rank Born in October 1842, Joseph Grimm enlisted as

More information

Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e The Civil War The Secession Crisis Southern Nationalism Secession Of South Carolina-1860 Pickett s Charge at Gettysburg (The Palma Collection / Getty Images ) 2 The

More information

Civil War Military Organization

Civil War Military Organization Civil War Military Organization By Garry E. Adelman, Civil War Trust The contending armies in the Civil War were organized with the intent of establishing smooth command and control in camp and on the

More information

Hezekiah Thomas Civil War Engagements

Hezekiah Thomas Civil War Engagements Hezekiah Thomas Civil War Engagements On February 25 th 1862 Hezekiah enrolled for a three year service at Mt. Carmel Illinois in Company C of the Illinois, 12 th Regiment Calvary (Volunteers), commanded

More information

SONS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS TEXAS DIVISION April 2015 Newsletter

SONS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS TEXAS DIVISION April 2015 Newsletter SONS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS TEXAS DIVISION April 2015 Newsletter First Quarter Commander s Report December - February Compatriots of the Texas : I hope all are well and looking forward to spring weather.

More information

Less than 100 men Provision until mid April 1861 (surrender if not supplied)

Less than 100 men Provision until mid April 1861 (surrender if not supplied) Fort Sumter Spark South seized arsenals 2 arsenals left Ft. Sumter, SC Less than 100 men Provision until mid April 1861 (surrender if not supplied) What to do? Told SC would send supplies ONLY Navy headed

More information

Memorial Day The. Suggested Speech

Memorial Day The. Suggested Speech The American Legion Suggested Speech PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICE P.O. BOX 1055 INDIANAPOLIS, IN 46206-1055 (317) 630-1253 Fax (317) 630-1368 For God and country Memorial Day 2011 The American Legion National

More information