UNIT 8 TEST REVIEW. U.S. History

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1 UNIT 8 TEST REVIEW U.S. History

2 SSUSH 20 U.S. History

3 Era after WWII when the U.S. and capitalist nations competed with communist Russia over control of Europe? Cold War

4 The idea that if one country fell to communism those beside it would soon fall too? Domino Theory

5 Financial program created to give money to western European nations and other nations in rebuilding and opposing communism after WWII? Marshall Plan

6 Proclamation given by President Harry Truman that the U.S. would help any country resisting communist control? Truman Doctrine

7 U.S. foreign policy to stop the spread of communism throughout the world? Containment Policy

8 Why did U.S. foreign policy become Containment? Soviet Union promised to spread communism to other countries

9 U.S., Great Britain, France and other Atlantic based nations formed this after WWII? North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

10 In response to NATO, Russia and other communist nations formed this after WWII? Warsaw Pact

11 Economic system where there is no private property or market system? Communism

12 Asian country that fell to communism after a civil war between nationalist and communist? China

13 Communist leader of China? Mao Zedong

14 In 1950, The U.S. went to war against the Northern Communist half of this country? Korean War

15 At the end of the Korean war the border of South Korea ended up here? 38 th Parallel / where it started

16 This person come to power, as a result of fear brought about by the fall of China and Korea to communism? Senator Joseph McCarthy

17 Paranoia that the U.S. government had been infiltrated by Communist spies? McCarthyism

18 The fear created by McCarthyism is referred to as? Red Scare 1950s

19 Event when the leader of the Communist took over a country not to far from Florida? Cuban Revolution

20 Communist leader of Cuba during the 1957 Revolution? Fidel Castro

21 Failed attempt by the CIA of the U.S. to train Cuban rebels to invade Cuba, assassinate Fidel Castro, and take over? Bay of Pigs

22 What happened as a result of Bay of Pigs? Cuba asked Soviet Union for Support

23 13 day standoff when the U.S. and Russian come close to having a nuclear war? Cuban Missile Crisis

24 Two leaders involved in the Cuban Missile Crisis? John F. Kennedy & Nikita Khrushchev

25 The Cuban Missile Crisis ended when the U.S. promised to not invade Cuba and pull U.S. nuclear missiles out of? Turkey

26 President of the U.S. responsible for Bay of Pigs invasion? John F. Kennedy

27 U.S. War that happened in Asia from because communist Ho Chi Mihn was trying to take over? Vietnam War

28 Made many Americans question if U.S. should be involved in Vietnam war because of Television coverage of violence? Tet Offense

29 This happened in 1968 as a result of the Tet Offensive? Opposition to the War

30 This was responsible for the Antivietnam war movement in 1968? Television coverage of Tet Offensive

31 Geographic separation of North and South Korea? 38 th Parallel

32 Geographic separation of North and South Vietnam? 17 th Parallel

33 The Cuban Missile Crisis was so scary because Russian missiles were located close to? Florida

34 SSUSH 21 U.S. History

35 The first unmanned satellite put into outer space? Sputnik I

36 Country that launched Sputnik I? Soviet Union

37 Eisenhower responded to Sputnik I by establishing? NASA

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